Traumatic Injuries of Primary Teeth: Evidence-Based treatment options
Traumatic injuries to primary teeth are common occurrences in pediatric dentistry, often resulting from falls, sports, or accidents. Traumatic dental injuries affect up to 30% of children, with primary teeth being particularly vulnerable due to their position and anatomy. The most common types of injuries include luxations (displacements), fractures, and avulsions (complete displacement from the socket). Luxation injuries are more prevalent in primary teeth compared to fractures, primarily because of the relatively elastic alveolar bone in young children. These injuries can have significant implications not only for the immediate dental health of children but also for the development of their permanent dentition. Traumatic injuries to primary teeth require a careful and nuanced approach to diagnosis and treatment. By understanding the types of injuries, employing accurate diagnostic methods, and applying appropriate treatment protocols, dental professionals can significantly improve outcomes for young patients, safeguarding their oral health and future dental development. This presentation provides an overview of the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic injuries to primary teeth, emphasizing the importance of timely and appropriate management. A variety of clinical cases and their management will be demonstrad in accordance with the IADT 2022 guidelines.